The Marlin Golden 39A is a legendary lever-action rifle, prized for its beauty, accuracy, and historical significance. But the stock, often overlooked, is a crucial component affecting both the rifle's aesthetics and its performance. This guide dives deep into the Marlin Golden 39A stock, covering its various types, materials, common issues, and how to maintain and upgrade it.
Understanding the Marlin 39A Stock: Types and Materials
The Marlin Golden 39A has been produced over many decades, resulting in a variety of stock types and materials. Early models often featured American walnut stocks, known for their rich color, durability, and attractive grain patterns. Later models incorporated beechwood, a more readily available and often less expensive alternative. While both woods offer excellent performance, walnut generally commands a higher price due to its superior appearance and perceived value.
Common Stock Types:
- Standard Carbine Stock: This is the most common stock type, offering a shorter length of pull suitable for most shooters.
- Full-Length Stock: Provides a longer length of pull, often preferred by taller shooters or those who prefer a more traditional look.
- Monte Carlo Stock: Features a raised cheek rest for improved sight alignment, particularly beneficial for scopes or higher magnification sights. Less common on the 39A, but aftermarket options are available.
Common Problems and Solutions with Marlin 39A Stocks
Over time, the stock of a Marlin 39A can suffer from several common problems:
1. Cracks and Splits:
- Cause: These can result from dropping the rifle, exposure to extreme temperatures and humidity, or simply the stresses of repeated firing.
- Solution: Minor cracks can sometimes be repaired with wood glue and clamps. Severe cracks or splits might require professional repair or stock replacement.
2. Dents and Scratches:
- Cause: Normal wear and tear from handling and storage.
- Solution: Minor dents and scratches can often be concealed with wood filler and refinishing. Deep damage might require more extensive repair or replacement.
3. Loose Fit:
- Cause: Wear and tear on the stock's inletting (the area where the receiver and action fit) can lead to a loose fit.
- Solution: This can sometimes be addressed by carefully bedding the action into the stock using epoxy bedding compound. However, this is a task best left to experienced gunsmiths.
Maintaining Your Marlin 39A Stock
Proper care and maintenance are crucial for preserving the beauty and integrity of your Marlin 39A stock.
- Regular Cleaning: Wipe down the stock with a soft cloth after each use to remove dirt, oil, and moisture.
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Don't use harsh solvents or cleaners on the stock, as these can damage the finish.
- Proper Storage: Store your rifle in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperatures.
Upgrading Your Marlin 39A Stock
For those seeking to enhance the aesthetics or functionality of their rifle, several upgrade options exist:
- Aftermarket Stocks: Several manufacturers produce aftermarket stocks specifically designed for the Marlin 39A. These may offer different materials, finishes, or features such as cheek rests or recoil pads.
- Custom Stocks: A custom stock can be made to your exact specifications, providing a truly unique and personalized rifle. This option, however, typically involves a significant investment.
- Refinishing: A professional refinishing can restore the original beauty of a worn stock or customize the appearance to your liking.
Conclusion
The stock of your Marlin Golden 39A is a critical component of its overall value and performance. By understanding its different types, common problems, and maintenance requirements, you can ensure your rifle remains a cherished heirloom for generations to come. Remember, when in doubt, consult a qualified gunsmith for repairs or significant modifications. They possess the expertise to handle these tasks correctly and safely.
