Ithaca Gun Company, a name synonymous with quality and craftsmanship in the world of firearms, produced a range of highly-regarded double-barrel shotguns. These shotguns, prized for their reliability, robust construction, and often elegant aesthetics, remain popular among collectors and shooters alike. This guide delves into the history and various models of Ithaca double-barrel shotguns, providing insights for enthusiasts and potential buyers.
A Legacy of Quality: Ithaca's Double Barrel Heritage
Ithaca Gun Company, established in 1880, quickly gained a reputation for producing dependable and well-made firearms. Their double-barrel shotguns, built using robust designs and high-quality materials, became a staple for hunters and sport shooters. Unlike some manufacturers who focused solely on economy, Ithaca offered a spectrum of double-barrel models, catering to diverse needs and budgets. This commitment to quality and variety is a key factor in their enduring popularity.
Identifying Ithaca Double Barrel Models: Key Features and Variations
Pinpointing the exact model of an Ithaca double-barrel shotgun can require some detective work, as variations in features and markings exist across different production periods. However, some key features help in identification:
1. Action Type:
- Side-by-Side: The most common configuration for Ithaca double barrels, featuring two barrels placed side-by-side.
- Over-Under (Less Common): While Ithaca primarily focused on side-by-side designs, some over-under configurations exist, though these are less frequently encountered.
2. Frame Type:
- Boxlock: A common and durable design where the locking mechanism is enclosed within the frame.
- Sidelock: A more elaborate and often higher-grade design, where the locking mechanisms are visible on the sides of the frame.
3. Barrel Lengths and Chokes:
Ithaca double barrels were produced with various barrel lengths, ranging from shorter, more compact options to longer barrels ideal for longer-range shooting. Choke configurations also varied, influencing shot patterns and suitability for different types of game. Common chokes include full, modified, improved cylinder, and cylinder bore.
4. Grade and Finishes:
Ithaca offered various grades of their double-barrel shotguns, ranging from more basic models with simpler finishes to higher-grade shotguns featuring intricate engravings and luxurious wood stocks. These differences in grade often reflect the quality of materials and the level of detail in the construction.
5. Markings and Serial Numbers:
The receiver and other parts of the shotgun often bear markings that indicate the model, manufacturer, and potentially the year of manufacture. Serial numbers play a vital role in tracing the history and authenticity of an Ithaca double-barrel shotgun. Consulting resources such as online forums dedicated to Ithaca firearms or contacting firearms appraisers can be invaluable in deciphering these markings.
Popular Ithaca Double Barrel Models (Examples):
While a complete cataloging of every Ithaca double barrel model is beyond the scope of this article, some notable examples include:
- Ithaca Flues: Known for their reliable action and often featuring attractive wood stocks.
- Ithaca 10 Gauge Double Barrels: Less common than smaller gauges, but highly sought after by collectors.
- Ithaca Model 37 (Though not strictly a double barrel): Often confused with double barrels due to its similarity in style, it’s vital to distinguish it.
Collectors and Shooters: Resources and Further Research
Identifying a specific Ithaca double-barrel model and its history requires careful examination of its markings, features, and potentially consulting experts. Online forums, collector's guides, and contacting experienced gunsmiths or appraisers can assist in this process. Thorough research ensures you're well-informed whether you're a collector preserving history or a shooter valuing reliability.
This comprehensive guide serves as an introduction to the world of Ithaca double-barrel shotguns. The diverse models and history of the Ithaca Gun Company offer something for everyone, from seasoned collectors to those simply admiring the craftsmanship of these timeless firearms. Further research will undoubtedly uncover more specific details and the rich history behind individual models.
