The Harrington & Richardson Model 38 top break revolver holds a significant place in firearms history, representing a period of prolific small-arms manufacturing in the United States. This guide delves into the history, features, variations, and collecting aspects of this iconic revolver.
A Piece of American Firearms History
The H&R Model 38, produced by the Harrington & Richardson Arms Company, is a classic example of a top-break revolver. This design, popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, features a hinged barrel that breaks open at the breech for loading and unloading. This simplicity made it relatively inexpensive to manufacture, contributing to its widespread popularity. While not known for high-end features, its reliability and affordability made it a staple for many years.
Production Years and Variations
The H&R Model 38 saw a lengthy production run, spanning several decades. Pinpointing exact production dates for specific variations can be challenging due to limited record-keeping from that era. However, general production periods are often cited, ranging from the late 1800s through much of the 20th century. Variations exist in caliber, barrel length, finish, and grip material, making each example unique. Common calibers include .22 Short, .22 Long, and .32 S&W.
Key Features and Specifications
- Top-Break Action: The defining feature, allowing for easy loading and unloading.
- Simple Design: Few parts contribute to ease of maintenance and repair.
- Caliber Variations: Available in various calibers to suit different needs.
- Barrel Lengths: Varied barrel lengths, typically ranging from 2 to 4 inches.
- Finishes: Often found with blued steel finishes, though some variations may have nickel or other plating.
- Grips: Typically made from wood or hard rubber.
Collecting the H&R Model 38
The H&R Model 38 has gained a following among firearms collectors and enthusiasts. Its historical significance, affordability, and the variety of configurations available make it an attractive addition to any collection. Condition is a significant factor in determining value. Collectors often seek out revolvers in excellent or near-mint condition, with original finishes and grips.
Identifying Value
The value of a specific H&R Model 38 can vary considerably based on several factors:
- Condition: The overall condition, including bluing, bore condition, and the presence of original parts, significantly impacts value.
- Caliber: More common calibers, such as .22, are generally less valuable than rarer calibers.
- Barrel Length: Longer barrels may command a slightly higher price.
- Rarity: Certain variations or features may be rarer than others, increasing their collectibility.
- Accessories: Original boxes, papers, or tools can significantly enhance value.
Safety Precautions
As with any firearm, handling the H&R Model 38 requires responsible gun ownership practices. Always treat the firearm as if it were loaded, and practice safe gun handling techniques. Before handling any antique firearm, ensure you are familiar with its operation and safety procedures. Consider seeking guidance from a qualified firearms expert or instructor.
Conclusion
The H&R Model 38 top break revolver represents a piece of American firearms history and remains a popular choice among collectors and shooters alike. Its simple design, affordability, and historical significance make it an enduring classic. Understanding its features, variations, and collecting aspects enhances appreciation for this significant piece of firearm history. Remember always to prioritize firearm safety and responsible gun ownership.
