450 bushmaster vs 460 s&w

2 min read 25-12-2024
450 bushmaster vs 460 s&w

Choosing between the .450 Bushmaster and the .460 Smith & Wesson depends heavily on your intended use. Both are powerful cartridges designed for hunting large game, but they differ significantly in platform, recoil, and overall practicality. This comparison dives deep into their characteristics to help you make an informed decision.

Cartridge Characteristics: A Side-by-Side Look

Feature .450 Bushmaster .460 Smith & Wesson
Caliber .450" .460"
Case Type Rifle Cartridge Revolver Cartridge
Parent Case .223 Remington (necked up) .454 Casull (necked up)
Typical Weight 250-300 grains 300-500 grains
Muzzle Velocity 2300-2500 fps (depending on barrel) ~2000 fps (depending on barrel)
Typical Energy 3500-4000 ft-lbs (depending on load) 4000+ ft-lbs (depending on load)
Recoil Moderate to high (rifle platform) Extremely high (revolver platform)

.450 Bushmaster: The Rifle Option

The .450 Bushmaster, designed by Tim Sundles and manufactured by Remington, is a powerful rifle cartridge. Its relatively short case length makes it suitable for shorter-barreled rifles, making it more maneuverable in thick brush.

Advantages:

  • Accuracy: Rifle platforms inherently offer better accuracy than handguns.
  • Controllable Recoil (relatively): While substantial, the recoil is manageable for experienced shooters on a rifle platform due to the added weight and shoulder stock.
  • Capacity: Rifles typically have higher magazine capacities than revolvers, providing more shots before reloading.
  • Cost: Generally, .450 Bushmaster ammunition is slightly less expensive than .460 Smith & Wesson.

Disadvantages:

  • Limited Range: Compared to other rifle cartridges, its trajectory drops significantly at longer distances. It’s best used for close to medium range hunting.
  • Availability: While common, it may not be as readily available as more popular rifle cartridges in some areas.

.460 Smith & Wesson: The Magnum Revolver

The .460 Smith & Wesson is a behemoth among handgun cartridges, designed for serious stopping power. It's known for its immense stopping power, making it effective on large and dangerous game.

Advantages:

  • Raw Power: This cartridge delivers unmatched power in a handgun platform.
  • Versatility (within limits): It can handle heavy bullets ideal for hunting.
  • Stopping Power: Its sheer power makes it exceptionally effective for self-defense against dangerous wildlife, though this should be a last resort.

Disadvantages:

  • Intense Recoil: The recoil is brutal, even for experienced shooters. This limits rapid follow-up shots.
  • Limited Capacity: Revolvers typically hold 6 rounds or less.
  • High Cost: Both the firearm and ammunition are significantly more expensive than the .450 Bushmaster.
  • Portability and Maneuverability: A large-framed revolver can be cumbersome and difficult to handle in dense environments.

The Verdict: Which Cartridge is Right for You?

The "better" cartridge depends entirely on your specific needs and priorities:

  • Choose the .450 Bushmaster if: You need a powerful, relatively manageable rifle cartridge for hunting large game at close to medium range and prioritize accuracy and capacity.

  • Choose the .460 Smith & Wesson if: You need the ultimate stopping power in a handgun for hunting large, dangerous game or as a last resort defense against dangerous wildlife, despite the extreme recoil.

Remember to always prioritize safety and handle these powerful cartridges with the utmost respect. Proper training and understanding of both firearm and ammunition are essential before handling either caliber. Consider consulting with experienced shooters and firearm professionals before making your decision.

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